Podiatrists diagnose and treat conditions that affect the foot and ankle. They address skin and nail problems, joint deformities, bone injuries, and complications from chronic diseases. You might see one for a stubborn toenail issue, a painful bunion, a stress fracture, or preventive care if you live with diabetes. Here are some services that a local podiatrist can provide:

Bunion Removal

Bunions form when the big toe drifts toward the second toe, and the joint at the base becomes prominent. Treatment starts with a detailed exam, weight-bearing X-rays, and a review of footwear and activity levels. Non-surgical steps may include shoe modifications, padding, taping, and the use of orthotic devices. These aim to reduce pressure on the joint. If symptoms persist and joint alignment remains poorly tolerated, surgery becomes an option. Procedures vary, and some involve shaving bone and releasing tight soft tissue. Others realign the first metatarsal with cuts fixed by screws or plates. Recovery plans include protected weight-bearing, controlling swelling, and adjustments to shoes.

Ingrown Toenails

You may notice redness, tenderness, and drainage at the nail edge, and the toe may feel sore when wearing closed shoes. While soaking and careful nail trimming help at home, office care addresses the trapped nail edge directly. This is designed to prevent prolonged irritation. A podiatrist removes the offending sliver under local anesthesia, which provides quick relief, and they guide you on dressing changes. Simple cleaning, dry dressings, and lifestyle changes support healing. Left unchecked, an ingrown nail can lead to infection, so timely attention helps limit complications.

Fracture Care

Fractures in the foot and ankle can arise from falls, twists, or repetitive stress, affecting the toes, heel, or ankle bones. Diagnosis involves a history of the event, focal tenderness on examination, and imaging. This may include X-rays or, in cases of subtle injuries, advanced scans. Some fractures may heal with immobilization, and a boot, cast, or stiff shoe keeps bones stable during that period. Others require surgery, which involves the use of plates, screws, or wires to restore alignment. Signs that prompt evaluation:

  • Pain that worsens with weight-bearing
  • Swelling that persists, and pinpoint bone tenderness.

Follow-up visits track bone healing, adjust activity guidelines, and address stiffness with targeted exercises.

Diabetic Foot Care

Diabetes affects nerves and circulation, which changes skin integrity, pressure tolerance, and wound healing. Routine foot checks catch calluses, nail problems, and early skin breaks, and they also document pulses and sensation with tools like monofilament testing. When ulcers develop, care may involve offloading with special boots, dressings that manage moisture, and coordination with various teams if blood flow or glucose affects progress. Education is ongoing, and it supports steady habits that protect skin and joints.

Visit a Podiatrist Near You

Foot and ankle issues can disrupt work, fitness, and basic movement, and they can escalate when left unaddressed. Early evaluation leads to a clear diagnosis, a focused plan, and practical steps you follow at home. If you experience persistent pain, a recurring nail problem, a suspected fracture, or diabetes with foot changes, schedule an appointment with a local podiatrist today. Call a nearby clinic, ask about availability, and bring your questions and footwear to your visit.